Technology / Surface technology
Surface technology

Substrate Preparation & Adhesion

Why substrate identification, cleaning and primer selection are central to a durable refinish.

What it means

Adhesion begins before the topcoat. Steel, aluminium, plastic and existing coatings each require a different preparation strategy. The right primer and cleaning process are selected from the actual substrate, not from colour alone.

What to control

  • Identify bare metal, plastic, existing paint or unknown substrates.
  • Clean and abrade according to the product system.
  • Select the correct primer or adhesion promoter.
  • Confirm compatibility before applying a topcoat.
Technical note

Product performance, compatibility, drying, curing and regulatory information must be confirmed against the current TDS, SDS and label for the selected SKU.

Questions

Technology FAQ

Do I need a different primer for plastic and metal?

Yes. Plastic and metal preparation requirements differ. Use a product intended for the specific substrate.

Can I apply paint over an unknown existing finish?

Unknown finishes should be identified or tested before the coating system is selected.